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#  Dogan K. et al., 2025: Erectile Function Recovery Using Shockwave and Platelet-Rich Plasma: A Single-Centre Prospective Comparative Study.

 Hans-Göran Tiselius

  Wednesday, 11 February 2026

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Kazim Dogan, Gökhan Cil
Arch Esp Urol. 2025 Sep;78(8):1029-1036. [doi: 10.56434/j.arch.esp.urol.20257808.135.](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41111374/)
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## Abstract

Background: The study aimed to analyse the comparative effect of low-intensity extracorporeal shockwave therapy (Li-ESWT), platelet-rich plasma (PRP), and their combination for treating arteriogenic erectile dysfunction (ED).

Methods: This prospective observational study involved men diagnosed with arteriogenic ED over six months. Four hundred men aged 35-65 with ED, diagnosed using the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-5) and penile colour Doppler ultrasonography (USG), joined the research. The participants were divided into four groups: Li-ESWT, PRP, Li-ESWT + PRP, and Control. Outcomes were assessed at baseline and at one, three and six months post-treatment, focusing on changes in IIEF-5 scores and penile haemodynamics, including peak systolic velocity (PSV) and end-diastolic velocity (EDV).

Results: Li-ESWT significantly improved IIEF-5 scores from baseline to three months (p = 0.001), with sustained but reduced effects at six months (p = 0.001). PRP alone showed mild improvement at one month (p = 0.028), with no significant effect persisting at six months (p = 0.119). Combination therapy demonstrated the most pronounced and sustained improvement in IIEF-5 scores, particularly at three and six months (p = 0.001). Haemodynamic analysis revealed a significant increase in PSV at three months in the Li-ESWT and combination groups (p = 0.001) with mild regression at six months (p = 0.003). EDV changes were negligible across all groups and time points (p &gt; 0.05).

Conclusions: Combining Li-ESWT and PRP provided the most substantial and sustained improvement in erectile function and arterial haemodynamics. While Li-ESWT demonstrated notable efficacy, PRP alone showed limited and transient benefits.

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 Monday, 27 July 2026

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